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The Work of Art and The Art of Work Kiko Denzer on Art |
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[Cob] finding statsclaysandstraw kindra at claysandstraw.comWed May 30 02:19:54 CDT 2007
> -----Original Message----- > From: Shannon Dealy [mailto:dealy at deatech.com] > Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2007 12:40 AM > To: claysandstraw > Cc: coblist at deatech.com > Subject: Re: [Cob] finding stats > > > On Wed, 23 May 2007, claysandstraw wrote: > > [snip] > > <snip: for structural calculations cob = adobe> > >> > >> While this may be fine for getting you past the code, it will > in many if > >> not most cases cause you to do things which are structurally > > unnecessary.<snip> > > > > ...well the thing is that by the time your walls have enough > mass you have > > far far exceeded the structural requirements for either cob or > adobe. So if > > the adobe standards are strong enough then why go any further for code > > purposes? > > You missed the point, the adobe codes require that structural > reinforcement be used which while it may be necessary for adobe to meet > the structural requirements is not necessarily needed for cob to meet the > structural code. > > >> [snip] > >>> 1. structurally, bond beams are worth it > >> > >> I would say yes, if needed, in many cases where adobe needs > it, cob would > >> unquestionably not need it. > > > > ... I think "unquestionably" is a bit stong. I can tell you > based on my own > > "shake the building test" that my cob columns were stonger > after the bond > > beam went on than before. I'm not saying that the building would have > > collapsed without a bond beam, I'm just saying it was clearly > stonger once > > the bond beam was on. Now it has been well argued that cob can > form a bond > > beam, from what I have seen this is true. But 6" of concrete > and steel will > > always be stronger than 12" of cob... in extreme circumstances > of roof load, > > earthquakes etc. this *might* be an advisable compromise in the use of > > concrete. > > Again, you missed the point, properly built cob IS unquestionably > stronger > than adobe, and therefore, there will be cases depending on structural > needs (which are regional), where a cob wall would be sufficient without > the bond beam where adobe would not. I am in no way implying that a bond > beam will not make it stronger, nor am I implying that a bond beam > should not be used with cob (and I said so), but forcing everyone who > builds with earth to use a bond beam just because one would be needed if > the building was adobe, is a silly and unreasonable constraint. The use > of bond beams and other structural reinforcements should be based on the > actual needs of the site and material used rather than blindly applying > cement and steel to anything that looks like adobe. > > The point here is that cob is not adobe. Will applying the adobe code to > cob work? Yes, however, you MAY incur unnecessary structural and > environmental costs due to overbuilding for blindly applying a code > written for a different material. > o.k. o.k. I am not disagreeing that cob ("properly built") is stronger than adobe. But if I'm using cob I'm already most likely incurring "unnecessary structural and environmental costs" becuase I'm trucking in 2/3 to 1/2 of my building in the form of manufactured sand and straw. My original point in equating cob and adobe was in the context of dealing with building code people: why start a code conversation from scratch? I say: just use existing data on a similar material, becuase all the standards for adobe also work to demonstrate cob's viability to an otherwise clueless building department. Kindra
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