[Cob] cob and energy and codes
howard at earthandstraw.com
howard at earthandstraw.com
Mon Sep 28 15:45:06 CDT 2009
If it is a hot shower that alone will heat the bathroom just fine, then the issue may or may not be condensation, which is why bathrooms have exhaust fans. But I agree there is much lacking in terms of awareness of energy use and that codes should favor working with people rather than industries. One of the problem industries, besides materials, is the real estate industry which also impacts buildings by trying to impose a certain kind of conformity, their view of what the "market" finds acceptable in terms of finishes, size and appurtenances.
Howard Switzer, Architect
668 Hurricane Creek Road
Linden, TN 37096
931-589-6513
www.earthandstraw.com
----- Original Message -----
From: Henry Raduazo
To: Tys Sniffen
Cc: coblist at deatech.com
Sent: Sunday, September 27, 2009 9:57 PM
Subject: Re: [Cob] cob and energy and codes
... May God preserve us from rich people who want to do something for
the environment...
I just visited a place called "Eco-Village" in VA where they have
huge houses one I would estimate to be 2-3000 square feet. It has
energy star appliances, R-this walls and R-that ceiling and a
geothermal climate control system that heats and cools the entire
space using ground water. There are lots of south facing windows for
passive solar, but the windows are low E glass so that there is no
significant amount solar gain and considerable heat loss relative to
the insulated walls.
Putting this in perspective, the floor space of Linda Smiley's
entire cob house can be fit into the combined area of the bathrooms
of this "eco-house" and in fact her bathroom can be fit into the
bathtub of the master bedroom.
My opinion is that to make this an eco-friendly house you need 10 to
20 people living in it.
On the other hand I know a lady who is living off the grid in an
abandoned one car garage. This is an eco-frienly house regardless of
the particular R-values of her walls and ceiling.
The energy code is meaningless unless it measures the energy
consumption per person in a particular living space and that depends
on how you live. Try to bring a 2000 square foot cob house up to 75
degrees Fahrenheit in the cold months of winter and I do not think it
will qualify as eco-friendly. We must dare to be small or at least
dare to heat only the smallest possible living space.
A house should be designed in such a way that even if you do not
heat it, it will never freeze, and even if you do not air condition
it, it will be livable. To do this you need passive heating and
cooling, and one of the cheapest material to store passive energy is
earth. Use it wisely and it will serve you well.
We always say "try to be generally right instead of precisely
wrong." I think huge climate controlled houses designed for two or
three people are precisely wrong regardless of the energy codes. In
fact even having an energy code is perhaps precisely the wrong
approach because it encourages green washing gigantic houses and
discourages small comfort zones within a house.
My ideal would be one where I can: Heat the bathroom 20 minutes a
week for two showers. Heat a living/dining room only when I am there
to enjoy it. Heat the entire house never!
Forget the codes,
ed
On Sep 26, 2009, at 10:47 PM, Tys Sniffen wrote:
> It was pointed out earlier that cob is a long shot due to the
> natural, i.e.,
> not store-bought material nature of cob for codes. Then it was
> pointed out
> that this discussion was about *energy* codes, not building codes.
> Energy,
> meaning heating and cooling.
>
> Interesting that they are two different things. I might want to
> argue that
> by using natural, local material and doing it oneself saves oodles
> of energy
> that other, perhaps higher R value homes don't even consider. Just a
> thought.
>
> Tys
>
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