[Cob] birth of the home building professional
Jennifer Hileman-Reinhart
jennlynn at kiva.net
Fri Jul 23 18:02:16 CDT 2004
Here is something that I find myself thinking about. (Sorry if I am
being redundant or if I digress a bit- I get the digests each day
sometimes I miss stuff! ) Anyway - my two cents.
When did building homes become a profession? The cob homes that have
been standing in the UK for 450+ years - who built those? I know that
there is a history of architects and builders creating massive and
ornate buildings - usually public or religious places. But it seems
like for many years creating shelter was the domain of the person
needing that shelter, supported by their family and community.
Everyday I drive past homes that are still lived in - built by pioneers
of the early 1800's. They were not professional home builders.
Every conventional home I have lived in has a mold/mildew problem -
some oldish and some new - but there is mold in the basement on a moist
wall or in the kitchen behind the fridge - sometimes much worse. . . .
some to the point where I have broken the lease and moved out. All of
them built by "professionals"
The women of mexico who plaster their homes each year - are they
professionals? They make no money for it. They have no formal
education. It is a way of life. All over the world people create
their own shelter.
I think that "Natural Building" offers us an opportunity to recapture
what we have lost in this era of having more money than time and so we
pay someone to build something that is standard. I helped my parents
build part of our home that I lived in as a child. My three year old
is helping us build our cob/bale home right now and he will grow up
totally immersed in this - I hope that someday he will build his own
home and he will teach his children these skills.
Can we reclaim the building of a home as something that most people
know how to do? That people do, rather than builders. That the
builders are the owners. Or at least that is an option for those that
choose to. I would argue that as one of the big reasons why I chose
cob and bales. Because I can do it. We have learned in hands on
workshops from experienced builders. We have considered things like
moisture and freeze thaw cycles. We have done the research to know how
to build walls to carry the clay tile roof we will have. We have
learned how to use plasters and applying them is not rocket science -
If we have a question we seek out someone who will know the answer.
All of our decisions are made with great care.
Unless we foster a network of people who are able and willing to answer
the questions for owner-builders the ownership of a home will remain
out of reach for many.
I know that even with folks that are considered experienced - there
have been some real tragedy's when they push the envelope and try new
things. But I think also it is a real shame to think that
"non-builders" playing around with alternative methods is so
detrimental to the movement. There is much to be gained through
experimenting and making mistakes and if we are to live in fear of what
might happen if we do something different - well I would hate to
imagine where we would be today.
I am experimenting with cob and bale cob hybrids and things that are
far from mainstream - I am building my home - I will live in it and it
will be mine. I am not building it for a resale value. I am building
it because I want it to be a space that I am comfortable in. And the
fact that I could go to most malls and spend more on one outfit than we
will on the entire house is phenomenally interesting to me. I have a
home that is mine. Outright. And that is security - not knowing that
I have a home with resale value that I will work the rest of my life to
pay for and what if I lose that job. . . . .
I guess we might be totally unique - Our decision was that if our
cob/bale home rots to the ground we will build another one. It is
simply a matter of a few months to do that labor- we would be able to
reuse all the roofing material, windows and doors and do it another
way.
If I have a mortgage and my home starts to mildew/mold/rot it would be
a real tragedy. . . .
There will always be folks who need tried and true methods and folks
who are willing to experiment and push the envelope. Everyone finds
something that works for them and my take on the bale/cob combo (where
my interior wall is 6inches of cob that comes in direct contact with a
bale) is that I won't really know if it works until I actually do it.
-jenn
__________________________
May you live every day of your life
-Jonathan Swift