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Cob: Cob insulation valueCharmaine tms at northcoast.comSun Jan 26 21:25:25 CST 2003
Michael, the accepted estimate for cob is R 1 per 4 inches thickness, so 1/4 of an R per inch of density, give or take a bit. Cob is MASS not insulation, this is why people keep discussing using a layer of light straw clay or woodchip-clay inside or outside as a thermal insulation for the cob. If you have 10 deg weather at the worst that seems pretty darn cold to me! Cob has been used in UK, Wales, etc. and all over the world, but remember people used what they HAD, it doesn' t mean it was the perfect material for the climate. The hearth was kept burning all winter to keep warm. Heat continually moves OUT ...dissipating into the outdoors, and firewood was plentiful then. I am sure if someone 500 years ago figured out that light straw clay 1 to 2 ft thick was WARMER in winter they would have done it. Cob as an external and internal plaster over some sort of better insulating wall material is an ideal mix of natural materials. as a comparison I viewed a modern rammed earth wall house, the owned agreed that if he had it to do over again he would just have made a "walls" of any natural material- like woodchip clay/straw clay. or Straw bales and then plastered with earth to get the SAME beautiful look with no where near the work. RE walls done by owner builders are quite labor intensive and preventing voids and weak spots, requiring heavy forms, moving the forms, loading the earth etc it was a ton of work. ( no pun intended) Ms. Charmaine Taylor/ Taylor Publishing http://www.dirtcheapbuilder.com http://www.papercrete.com PO Box 375, Cutten (Eureka) CA 95534 707-441-1632 tms at northcoast.com
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