Cob: Cob insulation value
Charmaine
tms at northcoast.com
Sun Jan 26 21:25:25 CST 2003
Michael, the accepted estimate for cob is R 1 per 4 inches thickness,
so 1/4 of an R per inch of density, give or take a bit. Cob is MASS
not insulation, this is why people keep discussing using a layer of
light straw clay or woodchip-clay inside or outside as a thermal
insulation for the cob.
If you have 10 deg weather at the worst that seems pretty darn cold to
me!
Cob has been used in UK, Wales, etc. and all over the world, but
remember people used what they HAD, it doesn' t mean it was the perfect
material for the climate. The hearth was kept burning all winter to keep
warm. Heat continually moves OUT ...dissipating into the outdoors, and
firewood was plentiful then.
I am sure if someone 500 years ago figured out that light straw clay
1 to 2 ft thick was WARMER in winter they would have done it. Cob as
an external and internal plaster over some sort of better insulating
wall material is an ideal mix of natural materials.
as a comparison I viewed a modern rammed earth wall house, the owned
agreed that if he had it to do over again he would just have made a
"walls" of any natural material- like woodchip clay/straw clay.
or Straw bales and then plastered with earth to get the SAME
beautiful look with no where near the work.
RE walls done by owner builders are quite labor intensive and
preventing voids and weak spots, requiring heavy forms, moving the
forms, loading the earth etc it was a ton of work. ( no pun intended)
Ms. Charmaine Taylor/ Taylor Publishing
http://www.dirtcheapbuilder.com http://www.papercrete.com
PO Box 375, Cutten (Eureka) CA 95534
707-441-1632 tms at northcoast.com