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Kiko Denzer on Art



Cob: RE: Posts embedded in cob

Firstbrook, Will wfirstb1 at wcb.bc.ca
Wed Nov 1 19:28:19 CST 2000


Hi Robynn,
 
The answer to your questions are "it depends" on the details. I helped build
in a cob workshop a cob structure that was post & beamed code approved.
Although the posts are visible on the outside. If interested you can
checkout the following pictures on my website 
 
http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/cobpics.html
<http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/cobpics.html> 
 
The 3rd & 4th picture from the end. Or specifically: 
 
http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma4.jpg
<http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma4.jpg>  &
http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma3.jpg
<http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma3.jpg> . 
 
You can check out  http://www.life.ca/nl/74/straw.html
<http://www.life.ca/nl/74/straw.html>   for more details about straw-clay.
It is good to have nails or pegs in the posts to key-in the wall (regardless
if it is cob, straw-clay or strawbale). Yes you can cob over the posts.
Although if it is not a thick layer you might want to cover the wood with
tar paper and some screening material to minimize cracking as the wood can
dry out the cob or plaster too fast compared to the rest of the wall.  You
can use galvanized stucco wire screening on both sides of the will prior to
cobbing or plastering the wall. This will strengthen the wall and reduce any
chance of the wall falling over. 
 
Any bug problem can be addressed by the finishing plasters. Cob, Straw-clay
& strawbale all have one common weakness water/moisture. This must be
addressed by the foundation design and materials and sufficient roof
overhangs. The stories you have heard about strawbale failures are all
related to excess moisture, water getting into the wall and not getting out
fast enough, rot & insects occur when there is 20% or more moisture in the
wall, measured by weight. 
 
I am currently building a modified post & beam strawbale house in the BC
interior. It lived through 2 winters with raw bales exposed inside and out.
Our family of five lived in it through last winter there is no rot & no
bugs. After driving rain I have checked the bales, they are dry as I have
sufficient overhang. It all depends on the details. I have a metal roof and
a large foundation, The bales are actually 5 feet off the ground and lifted
2" off the floor so any plumbing water leak wont touch the bales. I am using
a sand, lime, clay, straw plaster to allow the bales to breathe. Trapped
water is the cause of most rot.
 
Regards,
Will
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Shawn Honeychurch [ mailto:ironfire at cyberlink.bc.ca
<mailto:ironfire at cyberlink.bc.ca> ]
Sent: Wednesday, November 01, 2000 4:03 AM
To: Firstbrook, Will; coblist at deatech.com <mailto:coblist at deatech.com> 
Subject: Re: Posts embedded in cob


Hi Will
Thanks for your thoughts.  We really want to go with the post and beam
design, because it will be easier for us to get a building permit.  With
your staw-clay idea, how dense would you pack it into the forms, do you
think?  And could we still cob over the posts?  Would cob on a straight
straw-clay be any stronger than a straight cob wall?  I worry about it
wanting to fall over, being lighter weight and all.  The idea of building
faster and improved insulation value with this method is, of course,
appealing, but do you think there is a greater risk of having bug problems
in a straw-clay wall than a cob wall?  
 
I am not inclined to building with straw bales as I have heard too many
stories of problems with bugs and rot.  Am I being paranoid as we live in a
semi-arid climate here?
 
Thanks for your input.
Robynn
 

 

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<TITLE>RE: Posts embedded in cob</TITLE>
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<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2>Hi 
Robynn,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2>The 
answer to your questions are "it depends" on the details. I helped 
build in a cob workshop a cob structure that was post & beamed code 
approved. Although the posts are visible on the outside. If interested you 
can  checkout the following pictures on my website </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN><FONT color=#0000ff size=2><A 
href="http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/cobpics.html">http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/cobpics.html</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2>The 
3rd & 4th picture from the end. Or specifically:
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><A 
href="http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma4.jpg">http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma4.jpg</A> 
&</FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN><FONT color=#0000ff size=2><A 
href="http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma3.jpg">http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/7148/ma3.jpg<SPAN 
class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#800080 face=Arial size=2>.</A> 
</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT 
color=#800080 face=Arial size=2></FONT></SPAN></FONT><SPAN 
class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2>You 
can check out  <A 
href="http://www.life.ca/nl/74/straw.html">http://www.life.ca/nl/74/straw.html</A>  
for more details about straw-clay. It is good to have nails or pegs in the posts 
to key-in the wall (regardless if it is cob, straw-clay or strawbale). Yes you 
can cob over the posts. Although if it is not a thick layer you might want to 
cover the wood with tar paper and some screening material to minimize cracking 
as the wood can dry out the cob or plaster too fast compared to the rest of the 
wall.  You can use galvanized stucco wire screening on both sides of the 
will prior to cobbing or plastering the wall. This will strengthen the wall and 
reduce any chance of the wall falling over. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2>Any 
bug problem can be addressed by the finishing plasters. Cob, Straw-clay & 
strawbale all have one common weakness water/moisture. This must be addressed by 
the foundation design and materials and sufficient roof overhangs. The stories 
you have heard about strawbale failures are all related to excess moisture, 
water getting into the wall and not getting out fast enough, rot & insects 
occur when there is 20% or more moisture in the wall, measured by weight. 
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2>I am 
currently building a modified post & beam strawbale house in the BC 
interior. It lived through 2 winters with raw bales exposed inside and out. Our 
family of five lived in it through last winter there is no rot & no bugs. 
After driving rain I have checked the bales, they are dry as I have sufficient 
overhang. It all depends on the details. I have a metal roof and a large 
foundation, The bales are actually 5 feet off the ground and lifted 2" off 
the floor so any plumbing water leak wont touch the bales. I am using a sand, 
lime, clay, straw plaster to allow the bales to breathe. Trapped water is the 
cause of most rot.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2>Regards,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=940300600-02112000><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
size=2>Will</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader><FONT face="Times New Roman" 
    size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Shawn Honeychurch [<A 
    href="mailto:ironfire at cyberlink.bc.ca">mailto:ironfire at cyberlink.bc.ca</A>]<BR><B>Sent:</B> 
    Wednesday, November 01, 2000 4:03 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Firstbrook, Will; <A 
    href="mailto:coblist at deatech.com">coblist at deatech.com</A><BR><B>Subject:</B> 
    Re: Posts embedded in cob<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Hi Will</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Thanks for your thoughts.  We really want 
    to go with the post and beam design, because it will be easier for us to get 
    a building permit.  With your staw-clay idea, how dense would you pack 
    it into the forms, do you think?  And could we still cob over the 
    posts?  Would cob on a straight straw-clay be any stronger than a 
    straight cob wall?  I worry about it wanting to fall over, being 
    lighter weight and all.  The idea of building faster and improved 
    insulation value with this method is, of course, appealing, but do you think 
    there is a greater risk of having bug problems in a straw-clay wall than a 
    cob wall?  </FONT></DIV>
    <DIV> </DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>I am not inclined to building with straw bales 
    as I have heard too many stories of problems with bugs and rot.  Am I 
    being paranoid as we live in a semi-arid climate here?</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV> </DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Thanks for your input.</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Robynn</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV> </DIV>
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